Zoning · Burlington · Industrial

BC1 zone, Burlington: Business Corridor BC1

Part 3 (Employment Zones), Sections 1-4; Table 3.2.1 (Permitted Uses), Table 3.4.1 (Lot Width and Area), Table 3.4.2 (Yards) of the City of Burlington Zoning By-law 09-2026 / 2020.

An employment zone along major corridors for manufacturing, warehousing, offices, hotels and related services on large lots, with limited retail and restaurant space allowed as a small share of large buildings.

Is a property in the BC1 zone? Enter its address and the lookup returns the zone and these standards, including any site-specific exception.

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What the BC1 zone permits

  • Transportation, Communication, and Utilities (footnote b: transmitting towers set back from a street or residential zone 1 m per 1 m of height above grade)
  • Transportation Equipment Industries
  • Non-Metallic Mineral Production Industries
  • Food Processing and Manufacturing
  • Metal Rolling, Casting, and Extruding
  • Petro Chemical Laboratories
  • Bulk Propane Storage Depot (per Part 1, 2.7)
  • Metal, Wood, Paper, Plastic, Machine, and Chemical Industries
  • Wholesale Trade
  • Private Propane Facility (per Part 1, 2.7)
  • Construction and Trade Contractors
  • Wholesale Building and Construction Materials
  • Machinery and Equipment
  • Cannabis Production Facility (footnote j: not permitted in a building where food to be sold is produced, packaged, labelled or stored)
  • Leather and Textile Industries
  • Furniture and Fixture Industries
  • Clothing Industries
  • Electrical Products Industries
  • Warehouse and Logistics
  • Storage Locker Facility
  • Training Centre
  • Research and Development
  • Information and Data Processing
  • Knowledge-Based & High Technology
  • Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
  • Parking Lot
  • Accessory Dwelling Unit for security or maintenance (footnote d: within a principal building, max 75 m2 floor area)
  • Crematory (footnote i: not within 70 m of a Residential, Downtown, Uptown, MXG or MXC Zone boundary)
  • Other Industrial Operations - general manufacturing, processing, fabricating and/or assembly facility
  • All Office Uses
  • Hotel (footnote e: in addition to complementary uses, max 1400 m2 floor area may be used for retail uses)
  • Convention/Conference Centre
  • Banquet Centre
  • Caterer
  • Car Wash (per Part 1, 2.9)
  • Motor Vehicle Service Station (per Part 1, 2.10)
  • Motor Vehicle Repair Garage
  • Convenience Store (footnote f)
  • Machinery & Equipment retail (footnote f)
  • Computer Hardware & Software retail (footnote f)
  • Office Furniture & Equipment retail (footnote f)
  • Standard Restaurant (footnote f)
  • Standard Restaurant with Dance Floor (footnote f)
  • Fast Food Restaurant (footnote f)
  • Convenience Restaurant (footnote f)
  • Night Club (footnotes f, h: only in conjunction with a standard restaurant, max capacity 500 persons)
  • Banks, Trust Companies, Credit Unions (footnote f)
  • Retail Brewery (footnote f)
  • Other Service Commercial Uses (footnote f)
  • Outdoor Patio (footnote k: subject to Part 1, Section 2.21(v))
  • Recreational Establishment (footnote f)

Standards

RequirementBy-law
Minimum lot area (interior lot)4000 m²Table 3.4.1: 0.4 ha for a lot abutting all other streets; 0.8 ha for a lot abutting a street adjacent to the Queen Elizabeth Way or Highway 403, or a lot abutting Highway 407
Minimum lot width (interior lot)45 mTable 3.4.1 lot width: 45 m for a lot abutting all other streets; 60 m for a lot abutting a street adjacent to the Queen Elizabeth Way or Highway 403, or abutting Highway 407
Minimum front yard6 mTable 3.4.2 yard abutting a street: 6 m for all other streets; 15 m abutting Highway 407 or a street with deemed width of 26 m or greater; 30 m abutting a street adjacent to the Queen Elizabeth Way or Highway 403; 9 m abutting Heritage Road; 15 m abutting a residential zone
Minimum interior side yard4.5 m
Minimum exterior side yard6 mAny yard abutting a street per Table 3.4.2: 6 m for all other streets; 15 m for Highway 407 or streets with deemed width of 26 m or greater; 30 m for a street adjacent to the QEW or Highway 403; 9 m for Heritage Road
Minimum rear yard7.5 m
Maximum building heightNo requirement
Maximum floor space index0.5Section 4.4: where the principal use is an Office Use, the maximum Floor Area Ratio for all uses on the lot is 0.5:1; no floor area ratio is stated for other principal uses

Other provisions in this section

  • Holding Zone: where the zone is prefixed 'H', permitted uses follow Part 11, Section 1.1 and development is premature until the 'H' is removed per Part 11, Section 1.2 (s.1(a))
  • Footnote (f) for retail, service commercial and recreation uses: permitted only on a lot with total building floor area of 3000 m2; total floor area of all retail, service commercial and recreation uses shall not exceed 15% of the floor area of each building in which such a use is located; a restaurant may occupy up to 100% of a single building if total existing building floor area on the lot is at least 3000 m2 and the lot abuts an arterial, multi-purpose arterial or minor arterial road; contiguous lots under one comprehensive development/site plan are deemed one lot
  • Prohibited uses (s.3, in addition to Part 1, 2.22): motor vehicle wrecking yard; bone/blood boiling, blood drying, rendering, tankhouse products; abattoir; fish products processing and oil extraction from fish/animal matter; animal/fish matter fertilizer manufacturing and storage; sugar refinery; vegetable oil mills; hide processing; pulp and paper mills; asbestos products manufacturing; petroleum refining; explosives manufacturing; primary metals industries; medical waste storage and disposal; animal research; R&D related to any prohibited use; video game/pinball arcade; energy from waste facility
  • Yard abutting a residential zone: 15 m (Table 3.4.2)
  • Building setback abutting a creek block or O3 zone: 7.5 m, or 4.5 m if the block includes a 3 m buffer (Table 3.4.2)
  • Yard abutting a pipeline easement: 7 m (Table 3.4.2)
  • Yard abutting a railway right-of-way: none required; separation distance of 30 m from a railway right-of-way for uses sensitive to railway rights-of-way (Table 3.4.2)
  • Yard abutting a PC or P zone: 6 m (Table 3.4.2)
  • Restaurant drive-throughs (s.4.5): landscaping must screen building elevations facing a street where drive-through facilities are in or adjacent to them; external conveyor pick-up systems not permitted in a yard abutting a street and must be set back 15 m from a residential zone; intercom ordering stations set back 15 m from a residential zone
  • Accessory retail sales (s.4.6): max 15% total floor area, only with manufacturing, fabricating, processing, assembling or warehousing uses; accessory retail/showroom area is the lesser of 15% of the main use or 250 m2; must be within the same premises as the permitted use and separated from the rest of the facility by a permanent solid floor-to-ceiling, wall-to-wall partition with closed doors
  • Built form (s.4.7): decorative exterior finish required on elevations facing a street, facing a residential zone, within 7.5 m of a wall facing a street with deemed width of 26 m or less, or within 15 m of a wall facing a street with deemed width greater than 26 m; exterior walls facing a residential zone max 36 m long; mechanical equipment/machinery not within 20 m of a residential zone
  • Landscape area (s.4.8): 15 m abutting Highway 407, a street adjacent to the QEW or Highway 403, or Burloak Drive north of the QEW; 3 m abutting Heritage Road; 3 m abutting a street with deemed width less than 26 m; 6 m abutting a street with deemed width of 26 m or greater; 3 m abutting a creek block or O3 zone; 3 m abutting a PC or P zone
  • Landscape buffer abutting a residential zone: 9 m (s.4.8)
  • Parking per Part 1, Subsection 2.25 Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements (s.4.9(a))
  • Parking of trucks/vehicles exceeding 3000 kg registered gross vehicle weight, 6 m length or 2.6 m height is not permitted within 15 m of a residential zone (s.4.9(b))
  • Parking areas max 150 spaces each, separated from adjoining parking areas by a 3 m landscape area (may contain a 2.0 m walkway if the landscape area is at least 4.5 m wide within a comprehensive development); where more than one parking area is required the average size shall be 100 spaces; connecting driveways may cross a landscape area (s.4.9(c))
  • Outdoor storage (s.4.10): not permitted in any yard abutting a Major Arterial, Multi-Purpose Arterial, Minor Arterial or Collector Road, nor within 9 m of a residential zone; refuse/waste and containers screened from any street or residential zone; retail merchandise may be stored outdoors where principal use is retail but not in a required yard or landscaping strip abutting a street; all outdoor storage and outdoor processing prohibited at a Waste Transfer Station except a permitted Waste Container Facility; Recycling Facility outdoor storage max 6 m high, enclosed by a 3 m high solid screen fence; perishable waste kept in refrigerated storage inside a building or in a sealed, lockable, primarily below-grade deep collection container
  • Outdoor manufacturing prohibited in any yard abutting a street and on lands abutting a residential zone (s.4.11)
  • Loading/unloading docks not permitted in building elevations facing a street; loading/unloading activities not permitted in a yard abutting a street (s.4.12)
  • Fencing on lands abutting a residential zone: min 1.8 m high along the common boundary, solid screen fence or chain-link plus landscape planting forming a dense year-round screen (s.4.13)
  • Caretaker/watchman dwelling unit must be within a principal building and not exceed 75 m2 (s.4.14)
  • Contiguous lots developed under a single comprehensive site plan are deemed one lot for applying zoning regulations; each lot must comply with regulations for itself and for the entire development (s.4.15)

Source: Part 3 (Employment Zones), Sections 1-4; Table 3.2.1 (Permitted Uses), Table 3.4.1 (Lot Width and Area), Table 3.4.2 (Yards), By-law 09-2026 / 2020 (City of Burlington), checked 2026-09-12. General provisions elsewhere in the by-law (parking, driveways, accessory buildings) also apply, and a numbered exception on the parcel can change any value here. Treat this as a pre-check, not a sign-off.

Other industrial zones in Burlington: BC2, GE1, GE2