Zoning · Burlington · Mixed use
DW zone, Burlington: Downtown Wellington Square Mixed-Use Zone
By-law 2020 Part 6, Sections 1-4 (Table 6.2.1 Permitted Uses; Table 6.4.1 Lot Width, Area and Yards; Sections 4.2-4.11) of the City of Burlington Zoning By-law 09-2026 / 2020.
A downtown mixed-use zone around Wellington Square where shops, restaurants, offices, hotels and apartment buildings of 2 to 8 storeys are allowed, with street-level retail required near most streets.
Is a property in the DW zone? Enter its address and the lookup returns the zone and these standards, including any site-specific exception.
Check an addressWhat the DW zone permits
- Department Store
- Flea Market (temporary use only, max 30 days, once per 12 months - footnote h)
- Large Furniture and Appliance Store
- Supermarket/Grocery Store
- Convenience/Specialty Foods Store
- Farmers' Market
- Other Retail Stores
- Standard Restaurant (no drive-through - footnotes a, f)
- Standard Restaurant with Dance Floor (no drive-through; in buildings with dwelling units only at grade where office/accessory-residential uses are on the second storey - footnotes a, i, f)
- Fast Food Restaurant (no drive-through - footnotes a, f)
- Convenience Restaurant (no drive-through - footnote a)
- Elevated Parking Facility (ground floor within 15 m of a public street must be retail/service commercial/entertainment/recreation - footnote d)
- Veterinary Services (no keeping of animals outside - footnote c)
- Other Service Commercial Uses
- Outdoor Patio (subject to Part 1, Section 2.21(v) - footnote j)
- All Office Uses (ground floor within 15 m of a public street retail/service commercial only, with street exceptions - footnote g)
- Community Institution (footnote g)
- Hotel (footnote g)
- Convention/Conference Centre (footnote g)
- Banquet Centre
- Caterer
- Recreational Establishment
- Entertainment Establishment
- Night Club (not in a building with dwelling units; max 500 persons; not within 45 m of R, DRM, DRH zones - footnote e)
- Dwelling Units in a commercial/office building
- Apartment Building (footnote g)
- Retirement Home (footnote g)
Standards
| Requirement | By-law |
|---|---|
| Minimum lot area (interior lot) | No requirement |
| Minimum lot width (interior lot) | 7.5 m |
| Minimum front yard | See noteYard abutting a street (Table 6.4.1, DW): buildings of 4 floors - minimum as required on Diagram 6A, maximum for first floor only 1 m greater than Diagram 6A; buildings of more than 4 floors - floors 1-2 minimum as on Diagram 6A (maximum for 1st and 2nd floors only 1 m greater than Diagram 6A), floors 3-8 minimum as on Diagram 6A plus 2 m. Where Diagram 6A shows no requirement, no minimum yard is required. |
| Minimum interior side yard | 1.5 mSide yard: 1.5 m for all lots except none required for lots abutting the streets listed in Table 6.4.1 (Brant, Lakeshore, Old Lakeshore, John, Elizabeth, James, Pearl, Pine, Maria, Martha, Locust south of Elgin, east side of Locust between Elgin and Caroline). 3 m abutting a residential, DRM or DRL zone; none required abutting P and PC zones; 3 m side yard abutting a pipeline easement. |
| Minimum exterior side yard | See noteTreated as a 'yard abutting a street' - same Diagram 6A rule as the front yard (Table 6.4.1). |
| Minimum rear yard | 1.5 mRear yard: 1.5 m for all lots except none required for lots abutting Brant St, Lakeshore Rd, Old Lakeshore Rd, John St, Elizabeth St, James St, Pearl St, Pine St, Maria St, Martha St, both sides of Locust St south of Elgin St, and the east side of Locust St between Elgin and Caroline St. 3 m where the yard abuts a residential, DRM or DRL zone; none required abutting P and PC zones; 7 m rear yard abutting a pipeline easement. |
| Maximum building height | 29 mDW zone maximum 8 storeys and 29 metres (s.4.2). Minimum 2 storeys; first and second storeys 4.5 m each. Within the block bounded by James, Elizabeth, Pine and John Streets south of the Trans Northern Pipeline, a building with more than 50% of GFA devoted to a public post-secondary educational institution may be up to 10 storeys (s.4.3). |
| Maximum floor space index | 5Floor Area Ratio 5.0:1 maximum in the DW zone (s.4.3). |
| Minimum parking | See notePer Part 1, Subsection 2.25, except apartment dwelling units: 1.25 spaces per unit (s.4.7(a)). |
Other provisions in this section
- Minimum residential density for a residential building in the DW zone: 51 units per hectare (s.4.3).
- Minimum building height 2 storeys; first and second storeys must be 4.5 m each (s.4.2).
- Floor area of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th storeys of a multi-storey building must be at least 50% of the first-storey floor area (s.4.2).
- Building setback from a creek block: 7.5 m, or 4.5 m if the block includes a 3 m buffer (Table 6.4.1).
- Yard abutting a pipeline easement: 7 m rear yard, 3 m side yard (Table 6.4.1).
- Notwithstanding Part 1 s.2.26(5), no setback is required for a below-grade parking structure from a street line or a property line abutting a DC, DW, DL-A or DL-B zone (Table 6.4.1).
- Separation distances from a residential or DRL zone: Standard Restaurant 15 m; Fast Food Restaurant 30 m; Night Club 45 m (s.4.4).
- Built form: parking areas and driveways prohibited between any building and a street except a driveway into an elevated/underground parking facility; first floor elevation facing a street needs minimum 60% glazing; decorative finish on exterior walls facing a street or residential zone; no overhead doors on elevations facing Brant Street or Lakeshore Road (s.4.5).
- Landscape area: 3 m abutting a creek block or O3 zone; 3 m abutting a street for a parking lot as a principal use; 3 m abutting a PC or P zone. Landscape buffer 3 m abutting a residential or DRL zone (s.4.6).
- Parking not permitted in a front yard between the street line and the building elevation facing the street; surface parking not permitted in the DW zone except temporary drop-off/delivery; truck and trailer parking prohibited except while loading/unloading, for customer use, belonging to an owner/tenant, or for charitable purposes (s.4.7).
- Outside storage: only merchandise displayed for retail sale, not in a vehicle; perishable waste in refrigerated storage inside a building or in a sealed below-grade deep collection system; non-perishable waste stored outside on lands abutting a residential/DRL zone or visible from a street must be in a solid screen enclosure per Part 1 s.2.2.3; waste compactors not permitted in a yard abutting a residential zone and must be screened (s.4.8).
- Contiguous lots developed under a single comprehensive site plan are deemed one lot for zoning purposes (s.4.9).
- Amenity area for apartment dwelling units and retirement homes: 20 m2 per unit (s.4.10).
- Fencing: minimum 1.8 m along the common boundary with a residential or DRL zone (solid screen or chain-link plus dense year-round planting) (s.4.11).
- Ground floor of any building within 15 m of a public street must be retail or service commercial only, except on listed street segments (west side of Brant between Baldwin and Caroline; west side of Locust between Caroline and 40 m north of Elgin; east side of Pearl between Pine and 60 m north; west side of Martha between Maria and James; west side of Emerald Crescent north of Caroline; south side of Victoria Ave 30-110 m east of Brant) (Table 6.2.1 footnote g).
- Drive-through facilities are not permitted with any use (Table 6.2.1 footnote a).
- Outdoor patios may have entertainment uses only until July 12, 2025 under the temporary use by-law (12:00-10:00 pm; Sundays/holidays 12:00-6:00 pm; one entertainer at a time) (Table 6.2.1 footnote f).
- Additional prohibited uses (s.3): warehouse club, lumber sales, swimming pool sales/service, RV and utility trailer sales/service, boat/motorcycle/snowmobile sales/service, heavy machinery sales/service, car wash, video game/pinball arcade, propane cylinder handling facility, bulk propane storage depot, adult entertainment establishment; residential uses subject to Part 2 Subsection 2 'Prohibited Uses'.
- Holding 'H' prefix: uses per Part 11 s.1.1; development premature until the H is removed per Part 11 s.1.2 (s.1(a)).
- Subject to Part 1 (General Conditions and Provisions) and Part 14 (Exceptions to Zone Designations); lands adjacent to Lake Ontario/Burlington Bay per Part 1 s.2.30; parking spaces, driveways and parking structures per Part 2 Subsection 1 (s.1).
Source: By-law 2020 Part 6, Sections 1-4 (Table 6.2.1 Permitted Uses; Table 6.4.1 Lot Width, Area and Yards; Sections 4.2-4.11), By-law 09-2026 / 2020 (City of Burlington), checked 2026-09-12. General provisions elsewhere in the by-law (parking, driveways, accessory buildings) also apply, and a numbered exception on the parcel can change any value here. Treat this as a pre-check, not a sign-off.
Other mixed use zones in Burlington: DC, DL-A, DL-B, DL-C, MXC, MXE, MXG, MXT, UC, UCR1, UCR2, UCR3, UE, UMXE, UOP