Zoning · Hamilton · Commercial

C6 zone, Hamilton: District Commercial (C6) Zone

Section 10.6 (Regulations: Section 10.6.3; Gas Bar/Service Station: Section 10.6.4) of the City of Hamilton Zoning By-law 05-200, as amended by 17-240, 17-240-OLT-05, 19-062, 21-189, 23-079, 24-137, 25-155, 26-016.

A neighbourhood shopping zone for retail, services, restaurants and offices, often in plaza form along busier roads with buildings kept close to the street; apartments are allowed above the ground floor but the zone is meant to be mainly commercial.

Is a property in the C6 zone? Enter its address and the lookup returns the zone and these standards, including any site-specific exception.

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What the C6 zone permits

  • Artist Studio
  • Beverage Making Establishment
  • Catering Service
  • Child Care Centre
  • Commercial Entertainment
  • Commercial Parking Facility
  • Commercial Recreation
  • Commercial School
  • Communications Establishment
  • Community Garden
  • Conference or Convention Centre
  • Craftsperson Shop
  • Dwelling Unit, Mixed Use
  • Financial Establishment
  • Funeral Home
  • Hotel
  • Laboratory
  • Medical Clinic
  • Microbrewery
  • Motor Vehicle Gas Bar
  • Motor Vehicle Rental Establishment
  • Motor Vehicle Service Station
  • Motor Vehicle Washing Establishment
  • Office
  • Personal Service
  • Place of Assembly
  • Repair Service
  • Restaurant
  • Retail
  • Self Storage Facility
  • Social Services Establishment
  • Transportation Depot
  • Urban Farm
  • Urban Farmers Market
  • Veterinary Service

Standards

RequirementBy-law
Minimum front yard1.5 mBuilding setback from a Street Line: minimum 1.5 m; maximum 4.5 m except where a visibility triangle is required for a driveway access; 6.0 m for the portion of a building providing an access driveway to a garage; the setback does not apply to any portion of a building exceeding the facade-width requirement of 10.6.3 g) ii)/iii). Gas Bar / Service Station: minimum 4.5 m (10.6.4 a)).
Minimum interior side yard1.5 m1.5 m; 4.5 m abutting a Residential or Institutional Zone or a lot containing residential use.
Minimum exterior side yard1.5 mSame 'setback from a Street Line' rule as the front: minimum 1.5 m, maximum 4.5 m (except visibility triangle), 6.0 m for a garage access driveway portion; 4.5 m minimum for Gas Bar / Service Station.
Minimum rear yard6 m6.0 m; 7.5 m abutting a Residential or Institutional Zone or a lot containing a residential use; on a corner lot where the rear lot line abuts a street line, the street-line setback of 10.6.3 a) applies instead.
Maximum building height14 m
Maximum gross floor area1000010,000.0 m² per individual commercial use; 2,000.0 m² for Office use; 10,000 m² maximum for a Self Storage Facility; 175.0 m² for accessory retail to a Motor Vehicle Gas Bar.

Other provisions in this section

  • Mixed-use dwelling units (10.6.1.1 i)): in buildings under 4,650 m² GFA, permitted only above the ground floor (except access, accessory office and utility areas) and may not exceed 50% of the total GFA of all buildings on the lot; in buildings of 4,650 m² or more, permitted only above the ground floor (same exceptions). Dwelling units are also permitted in a basement or cellar (10.6.1.1 i) 3.).
  • Self Storage Facility (10.6.1.1 ii)): not permitted on the ground floor except access, loading, utility areas and accessory retail/office; max 50% of the ground-floor facade width facing a Street Line may be self storage; no direct access to internal parking/loading along the ground-floor facade facing the front lot line other than an access driveway; no direct vehicular access to storage units; max GFA 10,000 m².
  • Garden Centre and Motor Vehicle Dealership are permitted only as accessory uses (10.6.2).
  • Built form for new buildings/additions (10.6.3 g)): rooftop mechanical equipment screened from any abutting street; on an interior or through lot the ground-floor facade facing the front lot line must be at least 40% of the front lot line length; on a corner lot the ground-floor facade facing a street line must be at least 50% of the total length of all lot lines abutting a street; facade width excludes access driveways and required yards; new commercial buildings under 650 m² GFA within existing commercial development are exempt from the facade-width rules.
  • No parking, stacking lanes or aisles between a building facade and the front or flankage lot line, except for portions of a building exceeding the facade-width requirement (10.6.3 g) vi)).
  • At least one principal entrance must be in the ground-floor facade closest to a street, accessible directly from the public sidewalk (10.6.3 g) vii)).
  • A walkway is permitted in a required Planting Strip (10.6.3 g) viii)).
  • Planting Strip: minimum 1.5 m wide where a lot line abuts a Residential or Institutional Zone lot line (not a laneway) (10.6.3 h)); for Gas Bar / Service Station, minimum 3.0 m planting strip abutting any street line or Residential/Institutional Zone lot line, except at ingress/egress points (10.6.4 c)).
  • Visual barrier required along any lot line abutting a Residential, Institutional or Downtown (D5) Zone per Section 4.19 (10.6.3 i)).
  • No outdoor storage of goods, materials or equipment; retail display accessory to a Retail use is permitted only in a front or flankage yard (10.6.3 j)).
  • Gas Bar / Service Station: fuel pump islands, fuel pumps and canopies must be at least 4.5 m from any lot line (10.6.4 b)).
  • Accessory buildings per Section 4.8 (10.6.5); parking per Section 5 (10.6.6); Urban Farm per Section 4.26; Community Garden per Section 4.27; Urban Farmers Market per Section 4.28.

Source: Section 10.6 (Regulations: Section 10.6.3; Gas Bar/Service Station: Section 10.6.4), By-law 05-200 (City of Hamilton), checked 2026-09-12. General provisions elsewhere in the by-law (parking, driveways, accessory buildings) also apply, and a numbered exception on the parcel can change any value here. Treat this as a pre-check, not a sign-off.

Other commercial zones in Hamilton: C1, C2, C3, C7, E1, S2, TOC2