Zoning · Toronto · Industrial

EL zone, Toronto: Employment Light Industrial Zone

Chapter 60, Section 60.10 of the City of Toronto Zoning By-law 569-2013, as amended by 1198-2019, 1774-2019, 1153-2023, 420-2023, 350-2024, OMB PL130592 (February 7, 2017).

A light industrial and employment zone for workshops, warehouses, offices, studios, labs and small-scale manufacturing, with limited retail and eating establishments allowed under conditions.

Is a property in the EL zone? Enter its address and the lookup returns the zone and these standards, including any site-specific exception.

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What the EL zone permits

  • Ambulance Depot
  • Artist Studio
  • Automated Banking Machine
  • Bindery
  • Carpenter's Shop
  • Cold Storage
  • Custom Workshop
  • Dry Cleaning or Laundry Plant
  • Financial Institution
  • Fire Hall
  • Industrial Sales and Service Use
  • Laboratory
  • Office
  • Park
  • Performing Arts Studio
  • Police Station
  • Production Studio
  • Self-storage Warehouse
  • Service Shop
  • Warehouse
  • Wholesaling Use
  • Apparel and Textile Manufacturing Use (with conditions, 9)
  • Beverage Manufacturing Use (with conditions, 9)
  • Cogeneration Energy (with conditions, 17)
  • Contractor's Establishment (with conditions, 7)
  • Crematorium (with conditions, 21)
  • Eating Establishment (with conditions, 6, 14)
  • Education Use (with conditions, 4)
  • Food Manufacturing Use (with conditions, 9, 10)
  • Furniture Manufacturing Use (with conditions, 9)
  • Metal Products Manufacturing Use (with conditions, 9)
  • Open Storage (with conditions, 12)
  • Outdoor Patio (with conditions, 11)
  • Plastic Product Manufacturing Use (with conditions, 9)
  • Printing Establishment (with conditions, 8)
  • Public Utility (with conditions, 16, 18)
  • Recreation Use (with conditions, 1, 3)
  • Renewable Energy (with conditions, 17)
  • Retail Store (with conditions, 5)
  • Software Development and Processing (with conditions, 2)
  • Take-out Eating Establishment (with conditions, 6)
  • Transportation Use (with conditions, 19)
  • Lawfully existing Place of Worship (60.10.20.1(1); under appeal, not in full force)

Standards

RequirementBy-law
Minimum lot width (interior lot)15 m15.0 m (60.10.30.20). A lawfully existing lot with less frontage keeps its lawful frontage as its minimum (60.10.30.21).
Minimum front yard6 m
Minimum interior side yard3 mSide lot line not abutting a street: 3.0 m if lot frontage < 30.0 m; 4.5 m if frontage 30.0 m to < 60.0 m; 6.0 m otherwise. 15.0 m if the lot line abuts a Residential or Residential Apartment Zone category lot (60.10.40.70(2)(A), (4)).
Minimum exterior side yard6 mSide lot line abutting a street: 6.0 m (60.10.40.70(2)(B)); 15.0 m if abutting a Residential/Residential Apartment Zone category lot.
Minimum rear yard7.5 m7.5 m (60.10.40.70(3)); 15.0 m from any lot line abutting a lot in the Residential or Residential Apartment Zone category (60.10.40.70(4)).
Maximum building height18.5 m18.5 m where no HT value on the Height Overlay Map; otherwise the HT numerical value in metres (60.10.40.10(1)). Green roof parapet may exceed by 2.0 m.
Maximum floor space indexSee noteThe numerical value following the zone symbol in the zone label (e.g. EL 2.0) is the permitted maximum FSI for all uses on the lot (60.10.1.10(3)).

Other provisions in this section

  • Zone label suffix number = maximum floor space index of all uses on the lot (60.10.1.10(3)).
  • Separating or sorting of recyclable materials must take place within a wholly enclosed building (60.10.20.1(2)).
  • Lawfully existing place of worship permitted if lot has a front or side lot line abutting a major street on the Policy Area Overlay Map; expansions/replacements must comply with Section 150.50 and EL requirements (60.10.20.1(1); enacted May 9, 2013 but under appeal, not in full force).
  • Golf driving range permitted as a recreation use only if the lot is at least 70.0 m from a lot in the Residential or Residential Apartment Zone category and fenced from all lot lines (cond. 1); any recreation use must be on a lot fronting a major street on the Policy Areas Overlay Map (cond. 3).
  • Software development and processing: interior floor area may not exceed 5,000 m2 (cond. 2).
  • Education use limited to technical/trade skills for manufacturing equipment or driver education for commercial/construction vehicles; total interior floor space may not exceed the lesser of FSI 0.5 or the zone label's maximum FSI (cond. 4; By-law 350-2024).
  • Retail store must be associated with a permitted manufacturing use on the same lot; total interior floor area of all retail stores may not exceed 20% of the manufacturing use's gross floor area (cond. 5).
  • Total interior floor area of all eating establishments and take-out eating establishments on a lot may not exceed 500.0 m2 (cond. 6); eating establishments must comply with Section 150.100 (cond. 14).
  • Contractor's establishment may not store heavy equipment (cranes, ploughs, tractors, pile drivers, road making, wrecker's or steel erector's equipment) on the lot (cond. 7).
  • Printing establishment interior floor area may not exceed 5,000 m2 (cond. 8).
  • Manufacturing uses listed in 60.10.20.20 limited to 5,000 m2 interior floor area (cond. 9).
  • Food manufacturing must be processing, packaging or baking of foods that are not meats, fish, dairy, or brewing or pickling (cond. 10).
  • Outdoor patio: must be combined with an eating establishment, retail store or take-out eating establishment on the same or abutting lot; no closer to a lot line than the required rear/side yard setback; not on land required for loading, driveways or landscaping; max area the greater of 50.0 m2 or 50% of the interior floor area of the premises; entertainment only on lots abutting a major street, not above the first storey, entertainment area max greater of 10% of patio area or 5.0 m2; at least 30.0 m from a Residential/Residential Apartment Zone category lot (40.0 m if above the first storey); fence required along rear-lot-line side when rear yard abuts such a lot; not permitted in the area bounded by Laird Ave, Vanderhoof Ave/Don River, Don Mills Rd and Overlea Blvd (cond. 11).
  • Open storage must be associated with a permitted use; not in a yard abutting a Residential/Residential Apartment Zone category lot; not in the front yard; at least 7.5 m from any lot line; max 10% of lot area; no higher than the permitted maximum building height; enclosed by a fence; may be for recyclable material and waste (cond. 12).
  • Public utility hydro transformer station or natural gas regulator station must be enclosed by walls and comply with max lot coverage, min setbacks and max height for a building (cond. 16); a public utility may not be a sewage treatment plant (cond. 18).
  • Renewable energy or cogeneration energy production must be combined with another permitted use on the lot (cond. 17).
  • Transportation use buildings/structures must comply with all requirements for a building on the lot (cond. 19).
  • Crematorium must be at least 300 m from a lot that is not in an EL, E, EH or UT zone (cond. 21).
  • Lawfully existing buildings keep their lawful height and setbacks; additions must comply with the standard or obtain a Section 45 minor variance, except additions may match the setbacks of the existing main walls (60.10.30.21, 60.10.40.11, 60.10.40.71; By-law 420-2023).
  • A parapet wall for a green roof may exceed the maximum building height by 2.0 m (60.10.40.10(2)).
  • A structure that is not a building may be no closer than 15.0 m to a lot line abutting a Residential/Residential Apartment Zone category lot (60.10.40.70(4)(B)).
  • Any lot line abutting a street must have a minimum 3.0 m wide strip of soft landscaping along its entire length, excluding driveways and walkways (60.10.50.10).
  • Ancillary buildings and structures must comply with the requirements for a building or structure; a gatehouse, scale, weigh-house, fire pump house or other security structure is permitted in the front yard and exempt from minimum front, side and rear yard setbacks (60.10.60).
  • Parking for a retail store, eating establishment or take-out eating establishment combined with a manufacturing use is calculated at the manufacturing use's rate (60.10.80.1).
  • A parking space not in a building must be at least 0.5 m from a lot line (60.10.80.20).
  • Loading spaces not permitted in a front yard, a side yard abutting a street, or a side/rear yard abutting a Residential/Residential Apartment Zone category lot; lawfully existing loading spaces exempt (60.10.90.10, 60.10.90.11).
  • Loading space access must be from a lane if the lot abuts one; on a corner lot without a lane, from the non-major street; otherwise may be from the fronting street; a loading space in a building may not have vehicle access through a main wall facing a street; lawfully existing access exempt (60.10.90.40, 60.10.90.41; Article 220.5.20).
  • Category-wide regulations in Section 60.5 and Chapter 5 also apply; the Height (HT) and Lot Coverage overlay maps govern height and coverage where shown.

Source: Chapter 60, Section 60.10, By-law 569-2013 (City of Toronto), checked 2026-09-12. General provisions elsewhere in the by-law (parking, driveways, accessory buildings) also apply, and a numbered exception on the parcel can change any value here. Treat this as a pre-check, not a sign-off.

Other industrial zones in Toronto: E, EH, EO