Zoning · Burlington · Residential

RAL3 zone, Burlington: Alton Community Residential RAL3

By-law 2020 Part 2, Sections 1-2, 21 and 24 (Table 2.21.1, Table 2.24.1) of the City of Burlington Zoning By-law 09-2026 / 2020.

An Alton Community residential zone intended mainly for townhouses and street townhouses, with other housing types (semis, duplexes, triplexes, fourplexes, stacked townhouses, apartment buildings up to 4 storeys, retirement homes) allowed under borrowed rules from other zones.

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What the RAL3 zone permits

  • Semi-Detached Dwelling (subject to RAL2 regulations, footnote a)
  • Duplex Dwelling (subject to RM1 zone regulations with modifications, footnote b)
  • Triplex Dwelling (subject to RM1 zone regulations with modifications, footnote b)
  • Fourplex Dwelling (subject to RM2 zone regulations with modifications, footnote c)
  • Townhouse Dwelling
  • Street Townhouse Dwelling
  • Stacked Townhouse Dwelling (subject to RM3 regulations with modifications, footnote e)
  • Apartment Building (subject to RM3 zone regulations; 4 storeys maximum, footnote f)
  • Retirement Home (subject to RM2 zone regulations; 3 storeys maximum, footnote g)
  • Day Care Centre (only fronting a street with deemed width 26 m or greater, subject to RAL1 detached dwelling regulations, footnote h)
  • Additional Residential Units (subject to Part 1, Section 2.21, Subsection (u), footnote i)

Standards

RequirementBy-law
Minimum lot area (interior lot)See noteTable 2.24.1 lot area: Townhouse 0.4 ha; Street Townhouse 145 m2. Other dwelling types use the borrowed zone's (RAL2/RM1/RM2/RM3) standards.
Minimum lot width (interior lot)See noteTable 2.24.1 lot width: Townhouse 45 m; Street Townhouse 6.5 m. Lot width for a triplex dwelling unit 6.5 m (footnote b). Other types per borrowed zone.
Minimum front yard3 mTable 2.24.1 combined 'Front Yard and Street Side Yard' column: Townhouse 3 m dwelling, 6 m garage; Street Townhouse 3 m dwelling. Footnotes (b), (c) and (e) also set 3 m dwelling / 6 m garage for duplex/triplex, fourplex and stacked townhouse.
Minimum interior side yardSee noteTable 2.24.1 side yard: Townhouse 4.5 m; Street Townhouse 1.2 m, interior side yard 0 m. Side building setback abutting a creek block 3 m.
Minimum exterior side yard3 mStreet side yard is the same column as front yard in Table 2.24.1: Townhouse 3 m dwelling, 6 m garage; Street Townhouse 3 m dwelling.
Minimum rear yardSee noteTable 2.24.1 rear yard: Townhouse 6 m; Street Townhouse 7 m. Rear dwelling setback abutting a creek block 7.5 m, or 4.5 m if the block includes a 3 m buffer.
Maximum building heightSee notes.24.6: Townhouses and Street Townhouses 3 storeys maximum, and in accordance with Part 1, Subsection 2.31 Residential Building Height. Apartment building 4 storeys maximum (footnote f); retirement home 3 storeys maximum (footnote g).
Maximum density50s.24.2: no minimum or maximum density for Street Townhouses. All other dwelling types: minimum 26 units per hectare, maximum 50 units per hectare.

Other provisions in this section

  • Minimum density for all dwelling types other than street townhouses: 26 units per hectare (s.24.2).
  • Other yards (Table 2.24.1): rear dwelling setback abutting a creek block 7.5 m, or 4.5 m if the block includes a 3 m buffer; side building setback abutting a creek block 3 m; yard abutting a pipeline easement 7 m; yard abutting a railway right-of-way 30 m.
  • Parking per Part 1, Subsection 2.25 Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements (s.24.3).
  • Encroachments (s.24.4, in addition to Part 1 s.2.13): covered porches may encroach a maximum of 1.5 m into the front yard and side yard abutting a street; where the side yard is less than 1.2 m the encroachment shall be no closer than 60 cm to the lot line; eaves and roof overhang may encroach a further maximum 0.5 m beyond a covered porch encroachment into the front yard and street side yard.
  • Built form (s.24.5): the number of townhouse units per block shall not exceed 8; grade-level access between front and rear yards is not required for street townhouse units on lots less than 7.65 m wide.
  • Driveways and walkways (s.24.7): notwithstanding Part 1 s.2.24, maximum driveway width 3 m; in addition, a walkway with a maximum width of 1.5 m is permitted.
  • Landscaping and amenity area (s.24.8): landscape buffer for townhouses abutting an RAL1, RAL2 or LN2 zone 6 m; privacy area for townhouses 20 m2 per unit.
  • Semi-detached dwellings are subject to RAL2 regulations (Table 2.21.1 footnote a).
  • Duplex and triplex dwellings are subject to RM1 zone regulations except: lot width for a triplex dwelling unit 6.5 m; front and street side yard 3 m dwelling / 6 m garage; notwithstanding Part 1 s.2.24 maximum driveway width 3 m, plus a walkway of maximum width 1.5 m (footnote b).
  • Fourplex dwellings are subject to RM2 zone regulations except: front and street side yard 3 m dwelling / 6 m garage; notwithstanding Part 1 s.2.24 maximum driveway width 3 m, plus one walkway of maximum width 1.5 m (footnote c).
  • Stacked townhouses are subject to RM3 regulations except: front and street side yard 3 m dwelling / 6 m garage; yard abutting an RAL1 and RAL2 or LN2 zone 12 m; notwithstanding Part 1 s.2.24 maximum driveway width 3 m; for lots west of Walker's Line the width of a garage shall not exceed 50% of the total front face of the dwelling and driveways shall not be wider than the garage; landscape area abutting a street 3 m (footnote e).
  • Apartment buildings are subject to RM3 zone regulations except building height 4 storeys maximum (footnote f).
  • Retirement homes are subject to RM2 zone regulations except building height 3 storeys maximum (footnote g).
  • Day care centres are permitted only fronting on a street having a deemed width of 26 m or greater and are subject to the RAL1 zone regulations for a detached dwelling; no parking is permitted within 3 m of a residential property in a residential zone (footnote h).
  • Additional residential units are subject to Part 1, Section 2.21, Subsection (u) (footnote i).
  • Holding 'H' prefix: permitted uses are per Part 11, Subsection 1.1, and development is deemed premature until the 'H' prefix is removed per Part 11, Subsection 1.2 (s.1(a)).
  • Accessory buildings and structures, patios and decks, fencing and privacy screens, swimming pools, and lands adjacent to Lake Ontario and Burlington Bay are governed by Part 1 s.2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5 and 2.30 respectively (s.1(b)-(f)).
  • Side yard for 'L' shape dwellings (s.1(g)): where the front elevation of a detached dwelling without an attached garage or carport is designed in an 'L' shape forming one side and one end of a parking space 4.5 m wide by 6.5 m long, the required side yard is the same as that required for a detached dwelling with an attached garage or carport.
  • Parking lots shall be set back 4.5 m from a street line (s.1(h)).
  • For townhouses, back-to-back townhouses, stacked townhouses, cluster homes and apartment buildings up to 3 storeys, driveways and parking lots shall be set back 3 m from a wall of a building containing windows of habitable rooms, except where the parking space and driveway is for the exclusive use of the unit occupant; parking spaces shall be set back at least 6 m from an R1, R2, R3, LN3, LN4, LN5 or LN6 zone (s.1(i)(i)).
  • For apartment buildings 4 storeys or more, driveways shall be set back 9 m and parking spaces 6 m from a window of a habitable room in a dwelling unit on the ground floor or basement; driveways and parking spaces shall be set back 6 m from an R1, R2, R3, LN3, LN4, LN5 or LN6 zone (s.1(i)(ii)).
  • Parking structures (s.1(j)): an enclosed parking structure extending more than 1.6 m above finished grade is subject to the same yard requirements as a principal building; one below grade and up to 1.6 m above grade shall be set back 3 m from a street line; no enclosed parking structure shall encroach into a required landscape buffer abutting a residential zone.
  • Prohibited (s.2, in addition to Part 1 s.2.22): parking or storing a motor vehicle (other than a recreational vehicle) exceeding 3000 kg registered gross vehicle weight, 6 m overall length or 2.6 m overall height; parking or storing a motor vehicle with a stake body; parking or storing a recreational vehicle or utility trailer including its load exceeding a combined height of 3.6 m; and parking or storing any motor vehicle, motorcycle, snowmobile, jetski, trailer, recreational vehicle, boat or similar conveyance within a landscaped open space area.

Source: By-law 2020 Part 2, Sections 1-2, 21 and 24 (Table 2.21.1, Table 2.24.1), By-law 09-2026 / 2020 (City of Burlington), checked 2026-09-12. General provisions elsewhere in the by-law (parking, driveways, accessory buildings) also apply, and a numbered exception on the parcel can change any value here. Treat this as a pre-check, not a sign-off.

Other residential zones in Burlington: DRH, DRL, DRM, HN, LN1, LN2, LN3, LN4, LN5, LN6, LN7, LN8, R1.1, R1.2, R2.1, R2.2, R2.3, R2.4, R3.1, R3.2, R3.3, R3.4, R4, R5, RAL1, RAL2, RAL4, REV1, REV2, REV3, RH1, RH2, RH3, RH4, RH5, RM1, RM2, RM3, RM4, RM5, RNA1, RNA2, RNA3, RO1, RO2, RO3, RO4, SNA, URH, URM